Ku ya 7 Ugushyingo 2023, iserukiramuco rya 23 ry’umuco w’ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi n’Ubushinwa ryatangiriye i Yueqing, muri Wenzhou.Nka kimwe mu bice byateguye, ibikoresho by’isuku bya COSO byaturutse mu Budage byatumiriwe kwitabira amahugurwa y’igihugu ngenderwaho “Amabwiriza agamije gusaza ku bicuruzwa byo mu rugo”.
Amahugurwa yakozwe mu rwego rwo kwihutisha ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rya IoT mu rwego rw’urugo rw’ubwenge, amashanyarazi akoresha, ndetse n’urugo rukwiranye n’imyaka, hagamijwe kurushaho guteza imbere ihinduka rya digitale no kuzamura ibicuruzwa mu rugo, kwihutisha ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge bugaragara hose. uruganda rwibidukikije ecosystem, no kubaka uruganda rwubwenge rwa IoT.Muburyo bubiri bwo gusaza no kwihuta kwiterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryubwenge, ibyiciro byose byatangiye buhoro buhoro kwita kubibazo byo gusaza.Ibicuruzwa byo mu bwiherero nkibikenewe mubuzima bwurugo, gukurikiza igishushanyo cyacyo bifitanye isano itaziguye nubuzima bwabasaza.Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byo mu bwiherero bishaje kubishushanyo byabasaza bitarakura.Nka kirango kiza ku isi hose ibikoresho by’isuku bizima, Ubudage ibikoresho by’isuku COSO hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryayo bwite mu myaka myinshi, bibaye kimwe mu bipimo ngenderwaho by’igihugu bitegura “ibicuruzwa byo mu rugo bishaje bishushanya”, bifite inshingano n’inshingano zo guteza imbere iterambere rirambye n'iterambere ryiza ryinganda, kugirango batange umusanzu mubice byabo.
Igishushanyo mbonera kigomba gutekerezwa uhereye kubantu, kugirango habeho rwose kwidagadura kwabasaza ahantu h'urugo, mu bwiherero bw’Ubudage COSO kugirango ubuzima bwiza bwimyidagaduro ishaje ifashe kongeramo amatafari.
Igitekerezo cy’ibikoresho by’isuku bizima ni inzira yiterambere ryiterambere, muri iki gihe cyihuta cyane, ubuzima bw’imibereho myinshi, abaguzi bitondera cyane ubuzima n’ubuzima bwiza.Ni muri urwo rwego, iki gitekerezo cy’inganda zikoreshwa mu isuku gisubiza abaguzi gukurikirana uburyo bwo kuzamura imibereho no kwita ku buzima bwiza.Ibikurikira ni bimwe mubitekerezo nubushishozi mubitekerezo byubu byubuzima bwiza bwisuku:
Igishushanyo n'imikorere
Igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa bigezweho bikunda kuba byoroshye kandi bitangiza gukora, hamwe nubutaka bworoshye-bwoza, bifasha kugabanya imyororokere ya bagiteri na mold ndetse no kubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye, bikaba arimwe mumyumvire yibitekerezo byubuzima bwiza; .Ibicuruzwa byubwenge nkubwiherero bwubwenge hamwe na sisitemu yo kwiyuhagira ya thermostatike ntibitanga gusa uburambe bwihariye kandi bworoshye, ahubwo bifasha no kuzigama amazi ningufu, bijyanye nigitekerezo cyiterambere rirambye.
Guhitamo ibikoresho
Ibikoresho bidafite uburozi, birwanya bagiteri kandi byoroshye-gusukurwa bigenda byamamara muguhitamo ibikoresho byo mu isuku.Kurugero, gukoresha robine idafite isasu cyangwa isukari nkeya kugirango igabanye urugero rwamazi mumazi, no gukoresha ibikoresho bya mikorobe kugirango igabanye imikurire ya bagiteri hejuru yibice byose biri mubitekerezo byubwiherero bwiza.
Gucunga neza amazi
Sisitemu yo kuyungurura no kweza nayo irimo kuba mubwiherero bugezweho, bugenewe gutanga amazi meza.Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mubice byinshi aho ubwiza bwamazi bufitanye isano nubuzima bwumuryango.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Ibikoresho bifite isuku bifite ubuzima ntibireba ibicuruzwa gusa, ahubwo binareba igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubwiherero bwose.Kurugero, sisitemu nziza yo guhumeka irashobora kugabanya imikurire yubushuhe nububiko, kandi igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye gishobora kugabanya akajagari, bityo bikagabanya umuvuduko wimitekerereze kubakoresha.
Kurengera Ibidukikije
Ubwiherero bwiza bwubwiherero nabwo bufitanye isano cyane no kurengera ibidukikije.Ubwiherero buzigama amazi, imitwe yo kwiyuhagira itemba hamwe na robine byikora bifunga kugabanya amazi, ntabwo aribyiza kubuzima bwumuntu gusa, ahubwo no mubuzima burambye bwisi yose.
Igishushanyo cyihariye kandi gishimishije imyaka
Uko abaturage basaza, igishushanyo mbonera cyimyaka kiragenda kiba ingenzi mubicuruzwa byo mu bwiherero.Ibishushanyo nka tile yo hasi itanyerera, gufata utubari, hamwe no kwiyuhagiriramo bicaye bigamije gutanga ubwiherero butekanye kandi bworoshye bwihuza n’imiterere yumubiri wabasaza.
Umwanzuro
Muri rusange, igitekerezo cy’ibikoresho by’isuku bizima ni igitekerezo gikubiyemo ibintu byose birimo ibicuruzwa, guhitamo ibikoresho, gucunga neza amazi, imiterere y’imiterere, no kurengera ibidukikije.Iki gitekerezo ntabwo gitezimbere gusa isuku yumuntu nubuzima bwiza, ahubwo giteza imbere ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya mu nganda z’isuku, zikamenya inshingano z’imibereho n’agaciro k’ubucuruzi.Hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga no kurushaho kunoza imyumvire y’abaguzi, igitekerezo cy’ibikoresho by’isuku bizakomeza kuba imbaraga z’ibanze mu guteza imbere inganda z’isuku.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2023
